Family is a basic form of society. Family is group of married couple and kinship. In the past, agricultural society, children was a workforce.
Because people did farming, and farming was livelihood. So they need many force to farming, also they used children by workforce. As a result, they gave birth to many children.
However, todays, the society changed to industrial from agricultural. Only the professional farmer did farming. The family didn't use the children by workforce any more. Parents used money to educate their children. So birth rate decreased. Moreover, present society recorded very low birth rate.
Modern society doesn't use the children by workforce, but developing country is still use the children to produce manufactured goods, specially light industry, for example cloth, shoes. So developing country's birth rate is high than advanced country.
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